These are the less serious, or ‘summary’ offences, such as drunk and disorderly behaviour, criminal damage or common assault, some of which can carry a prison sentence, though rarely more than six months. They deal with the majority of all criminal (and civil) cases, estimated at 95%. Magistrate courts are at the base of the pyramid. The structure now looks like this, from bottom to top: This was part of a complete restructuring of the local courts structure which saw petty sessions and quarter sessions courts abolished too. On 1 January 1972 the Crown Court system was born, replacing assize courts. Criminal courts and their records since 1972 For more guidance on searching or browsing our catalogue, visit our Discovery help pages. A successful catalogue search will unearth short descriptions of the court records and a document reference for each – you will need the document reference to see the record itself or to request copies. Searches at The National Archives usually begin in our online catalogue. Use our guides for search advice on each of the courts whose records we hold. Step 3: Consult the respective research guide Click on the links to be directed elsewhere or to one of our guides. We have listed the different types of criminal courts by period, each with brief details of where to find the respective records. Once you know the court, use the following sections of this guide to locate advice on where to find records for that type of court. Step 2: Establish where the records for the court type are held Search at .uk for criminal registers 1791-1892 ( £) and at .uk for criminal registers, calendars and other related records 1770-1935 ( £). These records of convicted criminals can provide the place and date of their conviction and many are searchable online by name. Consult the British Library Newspaper Library or the appropriate local county record office. Newspapers reported on some criminal cases and the reports are often more informative than the court records themselves.
#Az supreme court case lookup trial
If you know when the trial took place but don’t know which court they were heard in, you may find the missing details in local newspaper reports. To search for records, follow these steps: Step 1: Establish which court heard the case and when.Ĭonsult the following to try to establish these two key facts: Usually you will need to know when and where a trial took place to have any hope of finding records. In general, you cannot search for records of criminal court cases by the names of defendants or anyone else involved in the case, though there are some exceptions to this, notably with Crown court records held at The National Archives.
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